Browsing by Author "Janik, Grzegorz"
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Item Analiza ograniczeń systemu Proteus 235 wynikających z zastosowanej technologii akceleracji oraz diagnostyki wiązki protonów, w zastosowaniach do eksperymentów fizyki jądrowej(Institute of Nuclear Physics Polish Academy of Sciences, 2017) Guguła, Konrad; Daniel, Krzysztof; Duszyc, Michał; Janik, Grzegorz; Koczot, Andrzej; Michalec, Barbara; Pasiecznik, Tomasz; Raczyński, Łukasz; Suder, Krzysztof; Winiarz, Mateusz; Kopeć, RenataThe purpose of the report is to introduce work necessary to determine impact of selected cyclotron Proteus C-230 parameters affecting workflow of Proteus 235 Proton Therapy System, which is located inside Institute of Nuclear Physics in Cracow. In particular, the properties of produced ion beam such as the stability and cross-section shape of the beam were analyzed. Gathered data from conducted research will be utilized primarily during beam optics re-work for nuclear physics experiments and also during daily operation of the cyclotron.Item Eksploatacja Cyklotronu AIC - 144 przystosowanego do celów medycznych cz. 4(Institute of Nuclear Physics Polish Academy of Sciences, 2017) Bogdali, Paweł; Sulikowski, Jacek; Sroka, Artur; Rogóż-Duda, Agnieszka; Cieślik, Robert; Daniel, Krzysztof; Grzybek, Ryszard; Janik, Grzegorz; Lipka, Bogdan; Molęda, Janusz; Nowak, Tomasz; Pyzioł, Wojciech; Ruszel, Marek; Sałach, Bogusław; Sumera, MaciejIn 2016, eye therapy was transferred to the new Proteus-235 cyclotron. The work of Cyclotron AIC-144 has become research and development. Reducing the demand for a proton beam has contributed to significant advances in the modernization of the device. This report shows the current status of the cyclotron and presents the work that was made in 2016 and 2017: modernization of the control panel, reconstruction of the irradiation station in the experimental hall and a new program for controlling the power supplies.Item Operation regime of AIC-144 cyclotron for delivering 60 mev proton beam to the radiotherapy of eye melanoma(Institute of Nuclear Physics Polish Academy of Sciences, 2012) Cieślik, Robert; Daniel, Krzysztof; Grzybek, Ryszard; Guguła, Konrad; Janik, Grzegorz; Koczot, Andrzej; Lipka, Bogdan; Molęda, Janusz; Norys, Tadeusz; Pyzioł, Wojciech; Ruszel, Marek; Sałach, Bogusław; Sulikowski, Jacek; Sroka, Artur; Tarczoń, Ryszard; Amirkhanov, I.; Karamysheva, G.; Kiyan, I.; Morozov, N.; Samsonov, E.The latest computational and experimental results concerning 60 MeV proton beam acceleration and extraction in AIC-144 cyclotron of the Institute of Nuclear Physics (Krakow, Poland) are being considered. Improvement of RF system reliability at dee voltage of 60 kV and frequency of 26.26 MHz as well as precise shaping of the cyclotron magnetic field made it possible to accelerate the proton beam up to 60.5 MeV and to provide its extraction with overall efficiency ~35%. The beam is planned to be used for the long-term radiotherapy of eye melanoma in the year 2013.Item Projekt modernizacji systemów dostępu i bezpieczeństwa cyklotronu AIC-144(Institute of Nuclear Physics Polish Academy of Sciences, 2014) Suder, Krzysztof; Daniel, Krzysztof; Guguła, Konrad; Janik, Grzegorz; Kamiński, Łukasz; Koczot, Andrzej; Jabłońska, Magdalena; Raczyński, Łukasz; Ruszel, Marek; Winiarz, MateuszThe goal of this report is to present to possibility of modernization of AIC-144 cyclotron's safety systems. The actual status is described and possible solution offered. The core of the new safety system is Siemens Simatic S7-200 PLC which delivers satisfactory quantity of I/Os and also allows further development by ie. implementing Ethernet communication and control over the remote program. The methodology of control algorithms construction is also presented.Item Projekt źródła prądowego, do testów sterowania systemu produkcji wiązki cyklotronu C230, pod kątem pomiarów energii metodą TOF(Institute of Nuclear Physics Polish Academy of Sciences, 2016) Kamiński, Łukasz; Daniel, Krzysztof; Duszyc, Michał; Guguła, Konrad; Janik, Grzegorz; Koczot, Andrzej; Jabłońska, Magdalena; Pasiecznik, Tomasz; Raczyński, Łukasz; Suder, Krzysztof; Winiarz, Mateusz; Rogóż-Duda, Agnieszka; Kopeć, RenataThe project involved creation of the control system for the beam production system in order to allow measurements of the proton energy using TOF method. Two conceptual solutions were considered. Triggering system based on the existing power supply was rejected at the stage of testing due to excessive delays present in the system. Therefore new source control system (power supply) was made in order to regulate the BCREU (Beam Control Regulation Electronic Unit). Main features of this system include generating pulses of variable duration, adjusting the time between pulses and creating dedicated control interface. The control system was based on the ATmega328 microcontroller (located on the Arduino Uno board) and the adjusting system was realized using the embedded system based on Linux. Performed tests of the pulsing source revealed limitations of the Beam Control Regulation Electronic Unit (BCREU) which resulted in necessity to set duration of the pulse greater than 25 μs.Item Przystosowywanie cyklotronu AIC-144 do protonowej radioterapii oka część 3. Maksymalizacja energii protonów, rewitalizacja generatora w.cz.(Institute of Nuclear Physics Polish Academy of Sciences, 2007) Daniel, Krzysztof; Guguła, Konrad; Grzybek, Ryszard; Janik, Grzegorz; Kisielowski, Andrzej; Bochenek-Dobrowolski, Ryszard; Lipka, Bogdan; Molęda, Janusz; Norys, Tadeusz; Pyzioł, Wojciech; Ruszel, Marek; Sałach, Bogusław; Sulikowski, Jacek; Sroka, Artur; Tarczoń, Ryszard; Włodek, LucynaThis article was devote to the adaptation of cyclotron AIC 144 to the radiotherapy of eye melanoma. First part described the optimization of energy and shapes the protons beam, which was made by the specialist from Joint Institute Nuclear Research in Dubna. The result of they work, was successful the energy of proton increased to 59 MeV and shape of the beam decreased. Second part described the renovation of ratio frequency generator. In order to improve the conductivity, all electrical connection was welded.Item Przystosowywanie cyklotronu AIC-144 do protonowej radioterapii oka część 4. Poprawa jakości próżni w komorze cyklotronu, usprawnienie systemu sterowania traktem wiązki, zmniejszenie obciążeń zmęczeniowych komory akceleracji(Institute of Nuclear Physics Polish Academy of Sciences, 2008) Daniel, Krzysztof; Cieślik, Robert; Guguła, Konrad; Grzybek, Ryszard; Janik, Grzegorz; Lipka, Bogdan; Molęda, Janusz; Norys, Tadeusz; Pyzioł, Wojciech; Ruszel, Marek; Sałach, Bogusław; Sulikowski, Jacek; Sroka, Artur; Tarczoń, Ryszard; Włodek, LucynaThis article concerns adaptation of the cyclotron AIC-144 to radiotherapy of eye melanoma. The first part of the article describes suppression of residual fumes inside the cyclotron chamber. In order to attain this new vacuum configuration turbomolecular pumps have been installed and the ion source has been supplied with hydrogen of high purity. The result was: better stability of the proton beam, increase of deflection coefficient and ion source life-span. Second part describes the system of control and power supply of transport ion beam to the therapy post. Next there is a description of the system which counteracts the mechanical stress in the cyclotron chamber. The both enterprises improve operational reliability, reduce downtime, increase comfort of service. The tests confirmed usefulness of the executed works.Item Przystosowywanie cyklotronu AIC-144 do protonowej radioterapii oka część 5. Stabilność wiązki protonów w cyklotronie AIC-144: wybrane parametry, przyczyny i przeciwdziałania niestabilności(Institute of Nuclear Physics Polish Academy of Sciences, 2009) Daniel, Krzysztof; Cieślik, Robert; Guguła, Konrad; Grzybek, Krzysztof; Grzybek, Ryszard; Janik, Grzegorz; Lipka, Bogdan; Molęda, Janusz; Norys, Tadeusz; Pyzioł, Wojciech; Ruszel, Marek; Sałach, Bogusław; Sulikowski, Jacek; Sroka, Artur; Tarczoń, Ryszard; Włodek, LucynaThe cyclotron AIC – 144 at IFJ PAN in Krakow has been intended to the proton therapy of the eye tumor. The non-standard requirements of the protons beam parameters for therapy, forced screw of the machine to do adaptation and improvement of the cyclotron systems. The last few years was dedicated to exchange the old systems to the new like: vacuum system, main magnet power supply, RF system, beam line system, beam line powers supplies. That work allowed doing the tests on the proton beam in treatment room. During tests the problems of protons beam stability of current and repeatability of protons beam of parameters has bean notice. Two themes have been presented in following article: the stability of the protons beam current in short time period; the repeatability of the protons beam parameters in long time period. Several factors can affect stability of current of protons beam. The most important are: work of ion source, long time of thermal stabilization of cyclotrons elements, variable of network of power supply. The main reason of repeatability of the protons beam parameters is capability of relocation acceleration chamber with respect to main magnet yoke.Item Przystosowywanie cyklotronu AIC-144 do protonowej radioterapii oka część 6.Wpływ stabilności temperatury cyklotronu AIC-144 na stabilność natężenia wyprowadzanej wiązki protonów(Institute of Nuclear Physics Polish Academy of Sciences, 2010) Daniel, Krzysztof; Grzybek, Ryszard; Janik, Grzegorz; Lipka, Bogdan; Pyzioł, Wojciech; Ruszel, Marek; Sałach, Bogusław; Sulikowski, Jacek; Sroka, Artur; Tarczoń, Ryszard; Włodek, LucynaThe cyclotron AIC – 144 at the Institute of Nuclear Physics Polish Academy of Sciences (IFJ PAN) in Krakow has been dedicated to the proton therapy of the protons eye tumor. In this application, the essential parameter is the stability of the proton beam current. The paper describes the relationship between the stability of the proton beam current and temperature of the cooling water supplied to various cyclotron parts which shape the beam. We noticed the dependence on the temperature itself and on the temperature gradient. Generally, better stability of the proton beam current, faster stabilization of the set beam parameters, better reproducibility, as well as less energy consumption are ensured at lower temperatures.Item Przystosowywanie cyklotronu AIC-144 do zastosowań medycznych część 2. Korekta pola magnetycznego, modernizacja traktu wiązki(Institute of Nuclear Physics Polish Academy of Sciences, 2006) Daniel, Krzysztof; Bochenek-Dobrowolski, Ryszard; Doruch, Henryk; Guguła, Konrad; Grzybek, Ryszard; Janik, Grzegorz; Kisielowski, Andrzej; Lipka, Bogdan; Molęda, Janusz; Norys, Tadeusz; Pyzioł, Wojciech; Sałach, Bogusław; Sulikowski, Jacek; Sroka, Artur; Tarczoń, Ryszard; Włodek, LucynaThe AIC-144 cyclotron at the Institute of Nuclear has been upgraded to produce the beams, which could be applied for proton radiotherapy of eye melanoma. For the improvement of quality of ion beam is necessary to better precision of forming the magnetic field inside the cyclotron chamber. It has been described the interdependent of precision of fitting the chamber of the cyclotron against ferrous pole pieces of the electromagnet on the magnetic field. Modernization of transporting ion beam to place of proton radiotherapy is described. Special emphasis is given to simplification of configuration of that transport and advantages of that modernization.Item Symetryzacja pola magnetycznego cyklotronu AIC-144(Institute of Nuclear Physics Polish Academy of Sciences, 2011) Daniel, Krzysztof; Cieślik, Robert; Grzybek, Ryszard; Guguła, Konrad; Janik, Grzegorz; Koczot, Andrzej; Molęda, Janusz; Norys, Tadeusz; Pyzioł, Wojciech; Ruszel, Marek; Sałach, Bogusław; Sroka, Artur; Sulikowski, Jacek; Tarczoń, RyszardThe cyclotron AIC-144, currently used in proton radiotherapy of eye melanoma, is located in the Institute of Nuclear Physics in Cracow. The efficiency of protons deflection of this cyclotron, after elements of pole tip were precisely installed therein in 2006, amounted to 10%. Several months later micromoves of pole tip elements and decline of effectiveness of proton beams deflection were observed. Attempts to restore previous state led to partial success. The efficiency of deflection was still much lower than the one obtained in 2006 and amounted to 3%. The aim of this paper is to verify the hypothesis about deterioration of magnetic field symmetry in the area of acceleration and to correct the field by introducing micromoves into pole tip elements, under control of magnetic field mapping. The survey has confirmed significant asymmetry in the magnetic field within the acceleration area. After precise correction of the position of pole tip elements essential symmetry improvement was achieved. The correction was successful and after activating the cyclotron the efficiency of deflection reached 12%.Item System sterowania zasilaczami traktu wiązki protonów i zasilaczem uzwojenia głównego cyklotronu AIC-144(Institute of Nuclear Physics Polish Academy of Sciences, 2010) Daniel, Krzysztof; Janik, Grzegorz; Norys, TadeuszW ramach przygotowania cyklotronu AIC-144 do uruchomienia protonowej terapii oka zmodernizowano układ transportu wiązki protonów na stanowisko terapii. Przedmiotem opracowania jest system sterowania zasilaczami podłączonymi do magnesów układu transportu wiązki. Szczególna uwagę poświęcono ustaleniu założeń do stworzenia optymalnego interfejsu użytkownika: ergonomicznego, przyjaznego, prostego w obsłudze i estetycznego, w dwu przewidywanych reżimach pracy: regulacyjnej i rutynowej. Zaprezentowano przyjęty do realizacji, wykonany i uruchomiony układ transportu wiązki.